USC
USC rates 2025 vs 2026 (Ireland)
Compare Ireland’s Universal Social Charge standard rates and thresholds for 2025 and 2026 side by side — from Revenue’s official tables, plus exemption and reduced-rate notes.

Form example — add annotated capture
USC — annotated example
Step 01
What USC is
Universal Social Charge (USC) is a separate Irish charge on gross income — not the same as PAYE income tax or PRSI. It usually appears as its own payslip line. If your gross income for the year is at or under the exemption threshold (€13,000 for both 2025 and 2026 on Revenue’s guidance), you do not pay USC. Once you go over that threshold, USC applies to your full income (not only the slice above €13,000).
This page compares published standard bands. It is not a USC calculator and does not replace Revenue myAccount or a tax adviser.
Step 02
2025 vs 2026 — what changed
The headline rates stayed the same (0.5%, 2%, 3%, 8%). Budget 2026 widened the 2% band (aligned with National Minimum Wage changes), so more of mid-band income sits at 2% before the 3% band starts. The top 8% threshold stayed at €70,044.
| Band / rate | 2025 | 2026 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.5% up to | €12,012 | €12,012 | Unchanged |
| 2% up to | €27,382 | €28,700 | +€1,318 |
| 3% up to | €70,044 | €70,044 | Unchanged |
| 8% above | €70,044 | €70,044 | Unchanged |
Source: Revenue “Standard rates and thresholds of USC” and Budget 2026 summary (retrieved 2026-10-28).
Step 03
Standard USC rates 2026
Revenue’s standard table for 2026 (amounts are the “next” slices after the previous band):
| Threshold for 2026 | Rate |
|---|---|
| First €12,012 | 0.5% |
| Next €16,688 (to €28,700) | 2% |
| Next €41,344 (to €70,044) | 3% |
| Balance (above €70,044) | 8% |
https://www.revenue.ie/en/jobs-and-pensions/usc/standard-rates-thresholds.aspx
Step 04
Standard USC rates 2025
For comparison, Revenue’s standard table for 2025:
| Threshold for 2025 | Rate |
|---|---|
| First €12,012 | 0.5% |
| Next €15,370 (to €27,382) | 2% |
| Next €42,662 (to €70,044) | 3% |
| Balance (above €70,044) | 8% |
Same Revenue page — 2025 block. Confirm before relying on older payslips or payroll software.
Step 05
Reduced rates (70+ / medical card)
If your aggregate income for the year is €60,000 or less and you are aged 70 or over, or you hold a full medical card, a reduced USC structure can apply: 0.5% on the first €12,012 and 2% on the balance (instead of climbing into the standard 3% / 8% bands). Revenue notes that a GP-only card is not a full medical card for USC. The under-70 medical-card reduced rate has been extended through 2027 (it is due to end from 2028 onwards unless law changes again).
“Aggregate” income for this test does not include Department of Social Protection payments (Revenue Budget notes).
Step 06
On your payslip
Look for a USC deduction beside PAYE and PRSI. Year-to-date USC helps you spot emergency tax or coding issues early. Self-employed / non-PAYE income over €100,000 can attract an extra USC surcharge (11% on the non-PAYE slice above that level under the standard rules) — see Revenue’s calculating-USC guidance if that applies to you.
Step 07
Official sources
Always prefer Revenue’s live pages over any third-party table: • Standard rates & thresholds: revenue.ie — Jobs and pensions → USC → Standard rates and thresholds • Calculating your USC (examples): revenue.ie USC calculating page • Tax and Duty Manual Part 18D-00-01 (professional detail) Counttaxes does not file for you or change your Revenue record. Ireland take-home calculator is coming soon.
Official source
Always prefer the current-year instructions over this outline.
Keep reading
Related Ireland guides
PAYEPAYE in Ireland explained
How Ireland’s Pay As You Earn system deducts Income Tax, PRSI, USC (and LPT if applicable), how tax credits and your Tax Credit Certificate work in 2026, and where to check in myAccount.
PRSIPRSI explained (Ireland)
Pay Related Social Insurance on your payslip — what it is and how it differs from PAYE and USC. Not a dental/optical benefits guide.
PayslipHow to read an Irish payslip
Gross pay, PAYE, USC, PRSI, and net — so you can spot what changed. Pair with your tax credit certificate.